Episode 34

full
Published on:

1st Aug 2022

Home Buying Part 4: Budgeting with Kyle Seagraves

Now that we’ve discussed how to apply and qualify for a mortgage, now we’re going to talk about what all the numbers mean and how you can look at your budget to realistically afford to buy a home.

We’ll go into detail about:

  • Debt to income ratio
  • Dream home versus starter home
  • Upfront costs
  • How to choose between a 15 year and 30 year loan term
  • Budgeting and investment strategies
  • How to use points and what that means for the interest rate

Don’t let the payment estimators online fool you. Make sure you talk to a loan officer before you really factor in your numbers because Zillow won’t do that for you.

Connect with Kyle:

Purchase Price Calculator: https://www.winthehouseyoulove.com/max-purchase-price-calculator

LoanClarity Advisor: https://www.winthehouseyoulove.com/advisor

On YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/WinTheHouseYouLove

Online: https://www.winthehouseyoulove.com/


We cover ALL of this in the “Get Your Finance Sh*t Together” self-study course at confidentmoneypodcast.com!

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Enter to win a free strategy session with me!  Leave a 5-star review and include your IG handle to enter. We draw the winner at the beginning of each month. 

FTC/Affiliate Disclaimer: By using some of these links, at no extra cost to you, I may earn a small commission or referral fee, which helps me continue to produce content like this, support my business, and my team.

DISCLAIMER: I am not a financial advisor and this is not financial advice. My podcast is for educational purposes and is my personal opinion only. To make the best financial decision for your situation, please do your own research and if needed, seek the advice of a fee-based, fiduciary.

Music credit: Neon Fairies by Wolves 

A Podcast Launch Bestie production

Transcript
Katelyn Magnuson:

Hey, welcome back to confident money podcast.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I'm your host, Caitlin Magnuson.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And we have Kyle Seagraves with us to continue the series that we have been

Katelyn Magnuson:

doing for the last couple of episodes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

A little bit about Kyle.

Katelyn Magnuson:

If you're just tuning in, Kyle's a certified mortgage advisor,

Katelyn Magnuson:

licensed loan originator, and the owner of win the house.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You love a YouTube channel with over a hundred thousand subscribers.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Kyle, welcome back.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Uh, today we're gonna be chatting all about.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Budgets financing, renting versus owning and kind of the nitty gritty

Katelyn Magnuson:

of what the numbers look like when

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, I think this is one of the more overwhelming pieces,

Kyle Seagraves:

I think for a lot of people it's okay.

Kyle Seagraves:

Can I get approved for mortgage?

Kyle Seagraves:

But then number two is how do all of these numbers work?

Kyle Seagraves:

Because there are a ton of different numbers.

Kyle Seagraves:

and, uh, they can be really overwhelming because a lot of 'em are estimates.

Kyle Seagraves:

And I think this is the, for most people, the largest purchase, they've ever made.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so they've heard horror stories or, um, just not used to spending that much

Kyle Seagraves:

money or seeing numbers that are that big.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so, uh, it can be overwhelming, but it doesn't have to be, especially

Kyle Seagraves:

if you have a good plan and you understand how everything works, it's

Kyle Seagraves:

gonna make it a lot easier as you move, move forward with a home buying.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think when we are talking about budget, I know earlier, when you had

Katelyn Magnuson:

mentioned, you know, qualifying for a loan, we had talked about, you know,

Katelyn Magnuson:

you normally have a certain amount of debt to income ratio that you

Katelyn Magnuson:

you could have and be approved for.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I believe that can vary depending on the type of loan, but you know, what

Katelyn Magnuson:

is kind of the maximum that people are looking at when they're getting approved.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

All loans are different.

Kyle Seagraves:

And like we talked about in some of the other episodes they're all based on a

Kyle Seagraves:

computer's decision most of the time.

Kyle Seagraves:

However, a good rule of thumb is, uh, around 45% maximum debt income ratio.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so what that includes is gonna be your monthly, uh, debt payments.

Kyle Seagraves:

So things like, uh, and these are all minimum payments,

Kyle Seagraves:

not what you actually pay.

Kyle Seagraves:

So the minimum payment on a credit card, minimum payment on

Kyle Seagraves:

a student loan on a car loan.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then also that's going to include, uh, your future mortgage payment.

Kyle Seagraves:

And that future mortgage payment is gonna be principle, interest,

Kyle Seagraves:

taxes, and insurance as well.

Kyle Seagraves:

So, um, what the easiest way to figure that out is to take your

Kyle Seagraves:

monthly gross income and multiply at times 0.45 from there, subtract

Kyle Seagraves:

your minimum monthly debt payments.

Kyle Seagraves:

So maybe you have, you know, a hundred bucks on a credit card, 300

Kyle Seagraves:

bucks on a, a car, take that away.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then you have the max that you can pay on a mortgage.

Katelyn Magnuson:

to do it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I know that I get asked this a lot.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I'm sure you get asked this a lot, but let's say you're able to get

Katelyn Magnuson:

approved for a loan that allows you to have a debt to income ratio of 45%.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And you're happy with what that looks like.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It allows you to afford homes in your area with whatever your

Katelyn Magnuson:

personal debt situation is.

Katelyn Magnuson:

What is the general rule of thumb or the best practice when it comes?

Katelyn Magnuson:

And we're, I know we're gonna chat about this further in more detail, but.

Katelyn Magnuson:

When it comes to, should you go for a loan or move forward with a loan that puts your

Katelyn Magnuson:

debt to income ratio at 45% of your income of your, you know, household situation?

Kyle Seagraves:

You get no prize for going all the way to the

Kyle Seagraves:

maximum of how much you can afford.

Kyle Seagraves:

and so that's where a lot of people talk about the difference between what you.

Kyle Seagraves:

Should qualify for what the mortgage payment you should have versus the

Kyle Seagraves:

mortgage payment you could have.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, most people are actually really surprised when they see how much

Kyle Seagraves:

they could get approved for and on the good side, this is what a lender

Kyle Seagraves:

would be willing to offer you.

Kyle Seagraves:

And it's all based on risk.

Kyle Seagraves:

So how risky do they think you are?

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, the less risky, the more money.

Kyle Seagraves:

Going to be willing to lend to you.

Kyle Seagraves:

So on the good side, that's where we're looking somewhere around the 45% range.

Kyle Seagraves:

There are some programs that go up to 56.9, 9%, like where most

Kyle Seagraves:

of your income goes to debt.

Kyle Seagraves:

I wouldn't recommend going that high again, there's zero prize there.

Kyle Seagraves:

And it's important to realize too, that a loan officer is not a financial advisor.

Kyle Seagraves:

there are a lot of really great ethical professionals who can help you,

Kyle Seagraves:

understand your budget, but ultimately they, they are not there to help.

Kyle Seagraves:

You have a really sturdy budget.

Kyle Seagraves:

They're there to help you get a mortgage.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, and so it's important to keep that in mind not that they would

Kyle Seagraves:

push you into something, but they're not keeping tabs on your budget.

Kyle Seagraves:

Like you are.

Kyle Seagraves:

You're the one who lives in that day in day out.

Kyle Seagraves:

So maybe we don't take advice from the person who isn't living inside of our

Kyle Seagraves:

budget, on what we feel comfortable with.

Kyle Seagraves:

Right.

Kyle Seagraves:

Just because we could qualify for something according to a lender

Kyle Seagraves:

doesn't mean it makes sense for us because there's more that goes

Kyle Seagraves:

on in our budget than just debt.

Kyle Seagraves:

There's also savings goals.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, maybe you have, I mean, Million other things that we're spending

Kyle Seagraves:

money on that we care about than just, you know, our credit card payments

Kyle Seagraves:

and car loans and things like that.

Kyle Seagraves:

So then that brings on the question of what, uh, what

Kyle Seagraves:

mortgage payments should we have.

Kyle Seagraves:

And obviously the lower is better there.

Kyle Seagraves:

No one really just wants to have a higher mortgage payment for the sake of it.

Kyle Seagraves:

and so this is where it's hard though, to figure out like what's a good rule

Kyle Seagraves:

of thumb because this changes for people depending on their situation,

Kyle Seagraves:

depending on their income, um, someone who is making $200,000 a year, A lot

Kyle Seagraves:

more discretionary income than somebody who is making 40 to $50,000 per year.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so using, uh, percentages is, um, not the most ideal, but can help us

Kyle Seagraves:

get a good framework to begin with.

Kyle Seagraves:

So usually what I recommend to people is looking at 28% of their gross

Kyle Seagraves:

income, um, is a really ideal maximum.

Kyle Seagraves:

Now someone who has a lower income might have to have a higher that's income.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, to find safe housing that works for them.

Kyle Seagraves:

Whereas somebody who makes higher income might be able to reduce that.

Kyle Seagraves:

And also with how home values have been increasing sometimes for a lot

Kyle Seagraves:

of people, those ratios are increasing as well because it's getting more and

Kyle Seagraves:

more difficult to find a home that could fit in that, uh, more affordable.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think I know that you and I chatted about this, but it also is dependent

Katelyn Magnuson:

upon what your personal financial goals are or what matters to you.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Right?

Katelyn Magnuson:

So are you just looking for a place to rest your head at

Katelyn Magnuson:

night and you don't really care?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Maybe if you have a backyard.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Or if you're in a super walkable neighborhood, or if you're in a certain

Katelyn Magnuson:

school district, there are different factors that are so individual, you

Katelyn Magnuson:

know, for, for me, I, our neighborhood has a walkable score of zero because we

Katelyn Magnuson:

don't have sidewalks or public roads.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Um, but for someone else that had kids that you know, was looking to.

Katelyn Magnuson:

, you know, maximize a really great school district for them.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Their priority may be finding something that's there.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And that may mean that they're paying a little bit more out of pocket

Katelyn Magnuson:

or, you know, they're able to do that as well as when someone lives

Katelyn Magnuson:

in a higher cost of living area.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're normally going to see a higher percentage of their overall

Katelyn Magnuson:

income spent on their housing expense because they're housing expense

Katelyn Magnuson:

because that's, it just is what it is.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It's more expensive to live in those area.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

And I think of the budgeting conversation too.

Kyle Seagraves:

A lot of people forget that, uh, you don't have to buy the dream perfect home right

Kyle Seagraves:

now, especially if this is your first home, like let's throw away that idea.

Kyle Seagraves:

I think the idea of a dream home is stupid because like, if I think about

Kyle Seagraves:

what I liked, not even just with housing, just with anything, a, a paint color in

Kyle Seagraves:

this office two years ago, I liked it.

Kyle Seagraves:

And now I'm like, ah, I could change it.

Kyle Seagraves:

So like, same thing happens with, with a house, with everything that you buy in.

Kyle Seagraves:

Your preferences are gonna change over time.

Kyle Seagraves:

And I think it's a really big mistake.

Kyle Seagraves:

We set ourselves up for emotional failure.

Kyle Seagraves:

When we say I have to buy the dream home and it has to fit into this budget.

Kyle Seagraves:

Well, you're expecting this, like in, in our mind, we're like we want the

Kyle Seagraves:

lifelong home to fit in with maybe our income in a career that we just started

Kyle Seagraves:

our business that we just started.

Kyle Seagraves:

Or we're not, we're in like growth phase, but over here,

Kyle Seagraves:

we're in permanent, lifelong

Katelyn Magnuson:

Right

Kyle Seagraves:

and they're not match.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, and so we don't have to have the dream home just yet.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, the way most people buy homes, what works really well is actually

Kyle Seagraves:

kind of like a stepping stone.

Kyle Seagraves:

We buy the first home, what a lot of people call a starter home.

Kyle Seagraves:

What's something that can fit in our budget that meets most of the

Kyle Seagraves:

goals that we have for the house.

Kyle Seagraves:

Maybe the school district that we want, uh, maybe it's not, doesn't have the

Kyle Seagraves:

perfect yard, but has a good enough yard.

Kyle Seagraves:

And we live in that home.

Kyle Seagraves:

It builds up appreciation, and then we can either sell or rent that.

Kyle Seagraves:

Use money to then buy the next home.

Kyle Seagraves:

That's even better and work our way through a stepping stone rather than

Kyle Seagraves:

trying to fit this lifelong goal into our budget that might not be

Kyle Seagraves:

able to accommodate it at the moment.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, I couldn't agree more with that.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think, especially when you're looking at down payments and

Katelyn Magnuson:

increasing home prices, I know that for us, the house that we're in now

Katelyn Magnuson:

was so much more accessible because we had purchased that starter home.

Katelyn Magnuson:

That was.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It was what it was at the time I loved it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I was very excited.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It served its purpose.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think that a lot of us get so emotionally invested in the house

Katelyn Magnuson:

that we're looking to purchase versus looking at it to an extent

Katelyn Magnuson:

from a numbers perspective, right.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Because it is it's, it's a huge purchase and it's someone that you're

Katelyn Magnuson:

gonna spend a lot of time, but it also doesn't have to be permanent.

Kyle Seagraves:

absolutely.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

It doesn't have to be the perfect home right away.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Exactly.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And maybe you make it your perfect home.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Maybe it becomes your perfect home, but you know, give it five to 10 years

Katelyn Magnuson:

and maybe your taste will have changed.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I know mine certainly did.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And my budget was able to change during that time as well, both due to increased

Katelyn Magnuson:

earning power, as well as having, you know, equity established in the house

Katelyn Magnuson:

that did it made a really big difference.

Katelyn Magnuson:

When we're looking at that and when we're looking to buy.

Katelyn Magnuson:

What are we looking at for a lot of loans for, you know, monthly and

Katelyn Magnuson:

upfront costs, once someone gets established and actually, you know, has

Katelyn Magnuson:

a loan goes through the home purchase process and they're, they're in it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

What does that look like for them?

Katelyn Magnuson:

I.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

So these, this is one of the hardest parts to go through with an estimate on, because

Kyle Seagraves:

there's so many different variables, depending on where somebody's at the

Kyle Seagraves:

loan program that they're looking at.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, I do have a tool that I call the max, uh, purchase price calculator,

Kyle Seagraves:

where you can put in your income and your debts, and it will show you.

Kyle Seagraves:

A recommended maximum purchase price and help you estimate some numbers.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, but really for a lot of people, it's kinda like what we talked about in some

Kyle Seagraves:

other episodes where the best way to get the most accurate numbers is to just

Kyle Seagraves:

talk with somebody, talking with a loan officer and saying, Hey, I'm kind of in

Kyle Seagraves:

the spot where like, I don't, I don't even know what these numbers look like.

Kyle Seagraves:

Could you help me figure this out?

Kyle Seagraves:

Because often what a lot of people do is they kind of do all the steps backwards.

Kyle Seagraves:

They're like we wanna find a house.

Kyle Seagraves:

So they look@homesonlikezilloworrealtor.com

Kyle Seagraves:

and then they see the little monthly payment thing.

Kyle Seagraves:

Well, the, the monthly payment that's recommended there

Kyle Seagraves:

is the best case scenario.

Kyle Seagraves:

That's if you're putting 20% down.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, so there's no mortgage insurance, like we talked about on the loan

Kyle Seagraves:

requirements, episode, you know, the taxes may not be accurate.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, home insurance is always like ridiculously low.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so people run off of that number.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then they don't all they think about is the down payment.

Kyle Seagraves:

So maybe it's 3% down on a conventional loan or three and a

Kyle Seagraves:

half percent down on an FHA loan.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so in their mind, they're thinking those are the only costs.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's gonna be a low, monthly payment.

Kyle Seagraves:

We can afford that.

Kyle Seagraves:

And a low down payment, we can afford that.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then they go through the mortgage process and realize, wait, okay,

Kyle Seagraves:

well, we were only putting 3% down.

Kyle Seagraves:

So that changed the monthly payment quite a bit.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, also.

Kyle Seagraves:

The taxes now that we see that what the accurate ones are,

Kyle Seagraves:

are higher than we anticipated.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then also the upfront costs also have closing costs associated with

Kyle Seagraves:

buying any home, whether we're buying with a loan or with cash, there's going

Kyle Seagraves:

to be closing costs involved there.

Kyle Seagraves:

And a lot of people get stopped in that moment.

Kyle Seagraves:

This is where a lot of, kind of some beginner's bio remorse comes

Kyle Seagraves:

in because they didn't do planning front to see what the numbers were.

Kyle Seagraves:

They jumped in on a home before they were confident in what the numbers were,

Kyle Seagraves:

and really we can, uh, guess and use like really good estimates all day long.

Kyle Seagraves:

But it's not until we talk with somebody who can actually see our situ.

Kyle Seagraves:

Show us examples of programs and lay out those numbers for us, that

Kyle Seagraves:

we can get a really solid idea.

Kyle Seagraves:

So when you do talk with a loan officer and you start to get

Kyle Seagraves:

preapproved, they'll give you a quote.

Kyle Seagraves:

And in that loan quote, um, we want several things.

Kyle Seagraves:

We wanna know what kind of program, uh, they're gonna offer us.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, also the terms like, is it a 30 year loan?

Kyle Seagraves:

Is it a 15 year loan?

Kyle Seagraves:

And then from there, they're gonna break down the monthly payment.

Kyle Seagraves:

So what we're paying on principle and interest for the loan, what we're

Kyle Seagraves:

paying in property taxes to the county.

Kyle Seagraves:

Also what we're paying in homeowner's insurance, they're gonna estimate

Kyle Seagraves:

that, any mortgage insurance, if we're, uh, putting less than 20% down on a

Kyle Seagraves:

conventional loan or we're using any type of government loan, other than

Kyle Seagraves:

VA, and they're going to list all those out so we can see a total there.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then for upfront costs, they're gonna show us the down payment, but

Kyle Seagraves:

also they're going to estimate all the other costs with buying a home.

Kyle Seagraves:

So things like, uh, getting your appraisal, um, title insurance, a

Kyle Seagraves:

title report, any recording fees or taxes from the county that you're in.

Kyle Seagraves:

and then also your escrow account, which is going to set up a small

Kyle Seagraves:

account for taxes and insurance set aside upfront for you.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, so that quote is actually gonna show you both the monthly

Kyle Seagraves:

payment and the upfront costs.

Kyle Seagraves:

All together on one or two pages.

Kyle Seagraves:

She can have a really solid idea moving forward rather than just, oh, we saw

Kyle Seagraves:

this on Zillow and it looks good enough.

Kyle Seagraves:

So we move forward with it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, I, I definitely fell into that trap.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think when I was looking to buy my first house where I hopped on Zillow,

Katelyn Magnuson:

I was like, oh, this looks great.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And then yeah, you look into it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And they're like, oh, this is a 20% down payment and everything else.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I was like,

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

okay.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So what I thought would be seven 50 a month is actually 1100 a month kind of

Katelyn Magnuson:

changes things, especially with the first

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, I'm going through this right now with a house that I'm

Kyle Seagraves:

buying, the lady who lives there.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, according to the county, she only pays a thousand dollars a year in taxes.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh that's because she gets a home set exemption.

Kyle Seagraves:

She, because she's above 65, uh, also the home, when she bought it, was like

Kyle Seagraves:

a quarter of the value that it is.

Kyle Seagraves:

So it hasn't been reassessed.

Kyle Seagraves:

So the moment that I buy the house for four times, the value that she

Kyle Seagraves:

bought it years ago, all of a sudden that gets put in the tax records.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then also I'm at above 65.

Kyle Seagraves:

So I don't get that exemption.

Kyle Seagraves:

so my taxes are probably gonna quadruple.

Kyle Seagraves:

So it's even those things of, oh, I could look online and see, but if

Kyle Seagraves:

you're not talking with somebody who can help you understand these things, it's

Kyle Seagraves:

very easy for people to say, oh, taxes are only a thousand dollars a year.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, and then you're gonna get a bill and it's 4,000 a year.

Kyle Seagraves:

And like, oh my gosh, this is completely different.

Kyle Seagraves:

How was this not caught?

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, and that's why it's usually best to talk with a professional before we get

Kyle Seagraves:

really comfortable with the numbers.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Now I have thoughts on this and I'm interested to hear your thoughts

Katelyn Magnuson:

on this, but there are quite a few different loan terms, right?

Katelyn Magnuson:

We

Kyle Seagraves:

Mm-hmm

Katelyn Magnuson:

year, 15 year, 30 year, like there there's a whole

Katelyn Magnuson:

variety of them and obviously.

Katelyn Magnuson:

My thoughts on this depend on, you know, what your personal financial

Katelyn Magnuson:

goals are, but I know that there can be a really popular thought we're

Katelyn Magnuson:

gonna say should again but that you should pay off your debt or you should

Katelyn Magnuson:

pay it off as quickly as possible.

Katelyn Magnuson:

again, depending on your personal financial goals, I disagree with that, but

Katelyn Magnuson:

I would love to hear your thoughts on, you know, the financing terms for mortgage.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Uh,

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, so you're talking kind of more specifically like

Kyle Seagraves:

the 30, 15 kind of how many

Katelyn Magnuson:

I would say more specif the 30, 15.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I feel like those are the two most common options that come about for people.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

So that is a, a big question people have.

Kyle Seagraves:

And if you're in that position where you can entertain the conversation

Kyle Seagraves:

between a 30 year and a 15 year mortgage already, you're in a very good position.

Kyle Seagraves:

Most people can't entertain a 15 year mortgage because the monthly payment

Kyle Seagraves:

is so much higher cuz we're only paying it off over 15 years rather than 30.

Kyle Seagraves:

So if you're in that spot, I know sometimes we can get like, decision

Kyle Seagraves:

paralysis, like you're in a really good position if that's the case already.

Kyle Seagraves:

So just know like at this point it's more about how do we squeeze out a little bit

Kyle Seagraves:

extra savings in our, our choices here.

Kyle Seagraves:

so.

Kyle Seagraves:

A 15 year loan obviously is gonna have a higher monthly payment than a 30 year,

Kyle Seagraves:

cuz we're paying it off in half the time.

Kyle Seagraves:

the difference in these though is that these are the required monthly

Kyle Seagraves:

payments in that if you miss a payment.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's going to reflect on your credit report and a mortgage late is a

Kyle Seagraves:

huge deal on your credit score.

Kyle Seagraves:

Having a late mortgage payment will completely derail your credit score and

Kyle Seagraves:

is really difficult to recover from.

Kyle Seagraves:

So in my opinion, I would rather have the lower required monthly payment on a 30

Kyle Seagraves:

year and pay it as if it was a 15 year.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's very easy to do.

Kyle Seagraves:

So let's say the 15 year mortgage was, let's say $1,800 per month.

Kyle Seagraves:

And the 30 year mortgage was, let's say, $1,100 per month.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's very easy to pay the 1100 mortgage payment plus an additional $700 towards

Kyle Seagraves:

the principal of the mortgage every month.

Kyle Seagraves:

We're paying it the same monthly payment as a 15 year, and we're gonna pay it off

Kyle Seagraves:

in just about the same amount of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

Now, a 15 year loan is gonna have a lower interest rate.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, not crazy.

Kyle Seagraves:

Like significantly lower, but it will have a lower interest rate than the 30 year.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so that's why people do have some interest in it.

Kyle Seagraves:

But even if you run those numbers side by side, the savings that you'll get

Kyle Seagraves:

on a 15 year, if you pay the 30 year, like the 15 is pretty negligible.

Kyle Seagraves:

And if you wanna take it a step further, if you're kind of more into the investment

Kyle Seagraves:

side, an even better decision, most of the time is to take the third year,

Kyle Seagraves:

take that $700 and actually invest.

Kyle Seagraves:

Into something like an S and P 500 ETF and earn an average 10% growth on that money,

Kyle Seagraves:

rather than paying off the mortgage, you actually benefit a lot better by using

Kyle Seagraves:

that strategy than going with the 15 year.

Kyle Seagraves:

So that coupled with other things like, uh, the fact that

Kyle Seagraves:

inflation actually eats away.

Kyle Seagraves:

At your mortgage balance over time where it actually is beneficial to

Kyle Seagraves:

hold a loan over a long period of time, because inflation is reducing

Kyle Seagraves:

the balance of the money comparative to the cost of the dollar makes

Kyle Seagraves:

me wanna lean more towards the 30.

Kyle Seagraves:

And then one last practical piece I feel like is beneficial of the 30 year

Kyle Seagraves:

is when things happen like COVID and you have either reduction in hours

Kyle Seagraves:

or income or laid off from a job.

Kyle Seagraves:

I would rather be able to fall back to a lower required monthly payment on the 30

Kyle Seagraves:

year than have that high 15 year payment.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I couldn't agree more with everything that you said.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So I understand that there's a psychological benefit to being

Katelyn Magnuson:

debt free for some people.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I'm not discounting that in the slightest, but.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I cannot express how grateful I was a to be in a position.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Cuz you brought up it's it's a really privileged position when we refinanced

Katelyn Magnuson:

the house that we were in before we were able to choose between a 15 and a 30.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And for us at that time, I went with the 30, for exactly that reason.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It gave me more flexibility.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And then I, at the time I was paying more towards the mortgage, but in hindsight,

Katelyn Magnuson:

and what I'm doing now is we have a 30 year mortgage and the extra money that

Katelyn Magnuson:

I would like to be paying towards that is absolutely being invested right now.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Because if I have, let's say a three point something percent, you know,

Katelyn Magnuson:

interest mortgage, and I'm getting an average over 10 years of a 10%, you

Katelyn Magnuson:

know, per year return on my invest.

Katelyn Magnuson:

The negative interest that I'm paying is dramatically, you know,

Katelyn Magnuson:

overcompensated for by the interest that I'm earning on my investments.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And then if I get to a spot where I'm unemployed or I'm underemployed, or

Katelyn Magnuson:

there is a financial disaster that comes through, I have money in investments that

Katelyn Magnuson:

I can pull on and I'm able to use those to cover my mortgage or to do things.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But my monthly requirements are lower.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think is really great to have, because at the end of the day, it is my

Katelyn Magnuson:

required mortgage payment is like what?

Katelyn Magnuson:

$1,500, less than it would've been,

Katelyn Magnuson:

which

Katelyn Magnuson:

is that that's a

Katelyn Magnuson:

big lifeline.

Kyle Seagraves:

And what's.

Kyle Seagraves:

Is, if you wanna pay off the mortgage, you can still do it in the same amount

Kyle Seagraves:

of time with the investment strategy, because you're gonna have all this

Kyle Seagraves:

money accumulating in an account actually quicker than if you just

Kyle Seagraves:

it's gonna be earning interest versus, uh, you know, you paying interest.

Kyle Seagraves:

So by the time it gets to your mortgage payment, if you still wanna

Kyle Seagraves:

be mortgage free, you can pull it out of your investments and pay off your

Kyle Seagraves:

home actually quicker than if you just put it straight into the mortgage.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I, I think the last idea that you had mentioned about, you know,

Katelyn Magnuson:

inflation, and I think that that can be a little bit convoluted for people, but

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think that we're seeing that right now, when you are able to borrow money.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So to speak at a lower rate than inflation.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think not taking advantage of that if you're able to is unwise.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And that's the other reason that I'm personally not looking to pay my

Katelyn Magnuson:

mortgage off early at this point in my life, because that money is like

Katelyn Magnuson:

inflation was what, six or 7% this year.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So dollars that I have, you know, are becoming worth less.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But by having the home and not paying it off early, I'm actually making it

Katelyn Magnuson:

making out ahead because my dollars every year are worth more money.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Absolutely.

Kyle Seagraves:

It aligns a lot with what you've talked about with the anti

Kyle Seagraves:

budget of being able to automate

Kyle Seagraves:

a lot of these things where I think , I've heard most people when they

Kyle Seagraves:

talk about a 15 year they're like it forces me to save money, like, okay,

Kyle Seagraves:

there is way better ways to do this than to get into a like contractual

Kyle Seagraves:

obligation for 15 years on one payment, uh, where you can still have the 30.

Kyle Seagraves:

Automate your budget with whatever tools you would recommend into saying, okay,

Kyle Seagraves:

I'm gonna take that 500, 700, whatever that difference is, and invest that

Kyle Seagraves:

into whatever, whatever account maybe it's funding an IRA to begin with.

Kyle Seagraves:

Maybe you're putting into a taxable account into some ETFs or, whatever you

Kyle Seagraves:

want in those becomes really easy to do.

Kyle Seagraves:

And it's all hands free without you having to do that.

Kyle Seagraves:

Every single.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And again, you can automate paying your mortgage up at least with most lenders, if

Katelyn Magnuson:

that was your priority or automate savings goals or automate your other goals.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think that, and I, I have, I've heard that before.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Well, if it's the 15 year, then I have to pay it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Right.

Katelyn Magnuson:

There's there's big consequences, but.

Kyle Seagraves:

yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I mean, having gone through COVID and having seen what a lot

Katelyn Magnuson:

of our clients experienced I definitely would advise against it if you don't have

Katelyn Magnuson:

to get a 15 year loan I mean, I don't know a circumstance in which you would

Katelyn Magnuson:

have to, but why, why would you do that?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Why would you put that pressure on yourself when, okay.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Maybe you save a hundred dollars less.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Maybe you get takeout, you know, a couple times a month because

Katelyn Magnuson:

you have a little bit more flex.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I don't think that's the worst thing in the world either so long as you're

Katelyn Magnuson:

still meeting your financial goals.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So with that Kyle when you're looking to, you know, get your loan and to,

Katelyn Magnuson:

to finance, and you're looking at the 15 versus the 30 and all these other

Katelyn Magnuson:

factors that come in, I know that a lot of people ask about points and you

Katelyn Magnuson:

know, what that kind of means for them.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And should they, you know, should they move forward with it and how to decide.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, I really don't like points that much.

Kyle Seagraves:

I'll back up for a second.

Kyle Seagraves:

What a point is, think of it like prepaid interest.

Kyle Seagraves:

So most people think that a loan officer is going to give them one interest rate.

Kyle Seagraves:

So for example, let's use 5%.

Kyle Seagraves:

They go to a loan officer and the, the loan officer says, I'll give you

Kyle Seagraves:

a mortgage and we'll be able to give you a 5%, uh, that that's gonna be what

Kyle Seagraves:

you're gonna be paying on your debt.

Kyle Seagraves:

5% interest rate.

Kyle Seagraves:

And most people think that's it, but it actually, you can choose your

Kyle Seagraves:

interest rate, and they have different points or credits associated with it.

Kyle Seagraves:

So 5% might be $0 in.

Kyle Seagraves:

However we could, lower the interest rate to maybe 4.8, seven, 5%.

Kyle Seagraves:

So we're paying slightly less interest, but upfront it may cost

Kyle Seagraves:

us, uh, let's say one point, which would be 1% of the loan amount.

Kyle Seagraves:

So if we had a $400,000 loan, we might pay $4,000 up front to lower our interest

Kyle Seagraves:

rate and we can actually do the reverse.

Kyle Seagraves:

We can actually increase the interest rate and receive a credit back.

Kyle Seagraves:

A lot of people don't talk about credits,

Kyle Seagraves:

but that's what would be.

Katelyn Magnuson:

of.

Kyle Seagraves:

We could get like a lender credit.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, and actually this is what I recommend for a lot of people who are

Kyle Seagraves:

getting something like an FHA loan who have a lower credit score who

Kyle Seagraves:

are going to refinance in the future.

Kyle Seagraves:

We can actually take advantage of the fact that they're not gonna be paying a high

Kyle Seagraves:

interest rate over a long period of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

So I'll say let's use the bank's money against them.

Kyle Seagraves:

Let's take a higher interest rate, give you a credit for closing costs.

Kyle Seagraves:

And since you're gonna refinance, uh, in two years, you're not

Kyle Seagraves:

going to pay more in interest.

Kyle Seagraves:

Then the credit that they gave you.

Kyle Seagraves:

So we took advantage of their money over a short period of time and used that.

Kyle Seagraves:

Then we can do the opposite too.

Kyle Seagraves:

We can say, well, could I pay more money up front to save

Kyle Seagraves:

interest over a period of time?

Kyle Seagraves:

And we can do that through points, all it's all as a

Kyle Seagraves:

percentage of the loan amount.

Kyle Seagraves:

So one point is 1%, two points, 2% of the loan amount.

Kyle Seagraves:

and so then what we're looking at is what's the break even period between us.

Kyle Seagraves:

Paying the money up front versus the money that we save in interest

Kyle Seagraves:

over the term of the loan.

Kyle Seagraves:

A lot of people do this wrong.

Kyle Seagraves:

They will just look at the general monthly payment, but you only wanna look at the

Kyle Seagraves:

interest payment to see the savings here.

Kyle Seagraves:

and people also make the mistake of not comparing it against, let's say we

Kyle Seagraves:

paid $4,000 up front in the interest rate versus adding $4,000 to the down.

Kyle Seagraves:

So usually what ends up happening is the break even point ends up being

Kyle Seagraves:

on average around six to seven years.

Kyle Seagraves:

On average, though, people refinance their loan within a six year period

Kyle Seagraves:

because interest rates tend to drop down below what they, initially had.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so the problem here is if we pay points, especially a lot of

Kyle Seagraves:

points, just to feel good about the interest rate we got up.

Kyle Seagraves:

Statistically, what ends up happening is people will refinance before

Kyle Seagraves:

they actually broke even on the investment that they made up front.

Kyle Seagraves:

So they actually lost money over a period of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so, unfortunately, I see a lot of people who pay points only

Kyle Seagraves:

because they want the emotional connection of a lower interest rate.

Kyle Seagraves:

And this is where, you know, we talked about, I think this is the first episode.

Kyle Seagraves:

It was like, just don't talk about numbers with people.

Kyle Seagraves:

because we, it starts to just put us in a bad head space.

Kyle Seagraves:

We start doing things performatively for other people to say like, oh, I got a

Kyle Seagraves:

3.9, 9% interest rate just to feel better.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's like, you really

Katelyn Magnuson:

up with the Joneses, but interest were,

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

But you paid thousands of dollars to like stunt on your

Kyle Seagraves:

friends, like who, who cares?

Kyle Seagraves:

So I think paying up to one point is fine beyond that.

Kyle Seagraves:

I think you really need to start running a lot of D.

Kyle Seagraves:

financial scenarios over a period of time to see which one is better.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, and the loan clarity advisor calculator have does do that.

Kyle Seagraves:

You can actually compare, mix and match different scenarios

Kyle Seagraves:

and see which one's better.

Kyle Seagraves:

But under a point, I think you're fine, uh, to do so more than that,

Kyle Seagraves:

we really wanna make sure that the break even period makes sense for

Kyle Seagraves:

how long you're gonna be in the home.

Kyle Seagraves:

And that you're really confident.

Kyle Seagraves:

You're not gonna refinance before then.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's not the end of the world.

Kyle Seagraves:

If you do, you.

Kyle Seagraves:

Will likely end up having a net cost that those points didn't

Kyle Seagraves:

do anything for you, over

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, that makes total sense.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think that that's something I know when I was buying my first

Katelyn Magnuson:

home, uh, my loan officer at the time had sort of advised me as he was

Katelyn Magnuson:

walking me through the whole process that the loan that we went with.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It wasn't my favorite at the time, it was an FHA arm way back in the day,

Kyle Seagraves:

longer period of

Katelyn Magnuson:

to be able to get us to a certain loan amount that I was looking

Katelyn Magnuson:

for, because I was a 20 year old kid.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I had a really, really small budget and that dropped her a payment

Katelyn Magnuson:

by a hundred dollars a month.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And there were some, you know, really strict.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Parameters around, you know, how much it could go up by.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And he, you know, advised me.

Katelyn Magnuson:

He's like most people will refinance within the first five or six years.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Anyways.

Katelyn Magnuson:

He's like, that gives you time to build your career up, to build your income up.

Katelyn Magnuson:

He's like, you may decide you want to move.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And then in that time, your rate wouldn't have gone.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think when we looked at it, it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

The chances, it would've potentially gone up above what the fixed rates were

Katelyn Magnuson:

at that time, I think in year four.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So there was potentially a one year opportunity cost.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But in that time I was also saving 150 or a hundred dollars a month

Katelyn Magnuson:

on my payment, which for me was really a make or break at the time.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think helped me make the decision to stop renting, cuz I hated living in an

Kyle Seagraves:

Mm-hmm

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think that that's something that everyone

Katelyn Magnuson:

is like, oh, I wanna buy a house.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Renting is throwing my money away.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And, you know, with the house I can build equity and everything else.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I know you and I were chatting about this the other day, but I wanna

Katelyn Magnuson:

talk about, you know, the comparison financially between renting versus owning

Katelyn Magnuson:

and when that makes sense for someone.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yes.

Kyle Seagraves:

I do wanna throw in one thing really quickly that, uh, you jogged my

Kyle Seagraves:

mind about with points is that.

Kyle Seagraves:

A really quality loan officer is not going to give you an option

Kyle Seagraves:

with a ton of points added to it.

Kyle Seagraves:

Really salesy loan officers, uh, the ones that aren't gonna

Kyle Seagraves:

be the best ones to work with.

Kyle Seagraves:

And a company that does this a lot.

Kyle Seagraves:

Is that a company I won't mention, but they're the one

Kyle Seagraves:

that has like the spaceship.

Kyle Seagraves:

You can kind of put that together.

Kyle Seagraves:

They will, if the average rate right now is 5%, they'll go throw multiple points.

Kyle Seagraves:

I've seen loan estimates with 12,000, 20,000, $30,000 worth of points, just

Kyle Seagraves:

so they can have a lower interest rate.

Kyle Seagraves:

And they use that as a pitch because they know their interest rate

Kyle Seagraves:

is higher than everyone else's.

Kyle Seagraves:

So they'll be like, we can get you a 3.99.

Kyle Seagraves:

Okay.

Kyle Seagraves:

But it's gonna cost you $25,000 up front.

Kyle Seagraves:

That actually doesn't make sense financially.

Kyle Seagraves:

but that's just something to be aware of when you are shopping, uh, for lenders.

Kyle Seagraves:

So.

Kyle Seagraves:

With renting versus buying.

Kyle Seagraves:

I really think that, buying is just almost always a better financial decision.

Kyle Seagraves:

I don't like the like renting is throwing money away thing.

Kyle Seagraves:

cuz like I'm not a huge fan of everything Dave Ramsey says, but he has a couple

Kyle Seagraves:

little things I like where he says like renting is buying patients.

Kyle Seagraves:

I think for a lot of people, it's very true.

Kyle Seagraves:

Like you might not be in a financial position where

Kyle Seagraves:

buying makes sense right now.

Kyle Seagraves:

Primarily if you don't have a lot of, uh, upfront cash, if you're kind of

Kyle Seagraves:

really strapped for cash, um, and aren't able to build up even emergency fund,

Kyle Seagraves:

buying may not be a good decision because you're going to have to pay for anything

Kyle Seagraves:

out of pocket, where renting may better to help you build up that savings.

Kyle Seagraves:

However, when you are in that position where your income is stable, you

Kyle Seagraves:

have savings available as well, and you feel a little more, comfortable

Kyle Seagraves:

in the location that you're at with saying, I really like this area.

Kyle Seagraves:

I feel confident in like the growth of this area.

Kyle Seagraves:

Then I think buying is a really good decision.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, Because it's almost always financially better because you are building equity

Kyle Seagraves:

in the home with your payments and you're building appreciation in the home as well.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, I think renting can be really good again, like if you have some, uh, things

Kyle Seagraves:

that don't feel as stable financially, and then also if you're new to an area, um,

Kyle Seagraves:

I know a lot of people they'll, they'll move across, uh, you know, they'll move

Kyle Seagraves:

to a different state for a job, or even just like maybe an hour or two away for

Kyle Seagraves:

a job and they immediately wanna buy.

Kyle Seagraves:

And I think it's so much better to rent.

Kyle Seagraves:

Get comfortable with what neighborhoods feel like?

Kyle Seagraves:

Where, where do you like living?

Kyle Seagraves:

What neighborhoods you like, before you end up buying, otherwise you're

Kyle Seagraves:

going in blind to a neighborhood and since real estate is so, dependent on

Kyle Seagraves:

location, like even just a neighborhood by neighborhood, you don't wanna buy

Kyle Seagraves:

into a neighborhood that you have no idea how it works, or you only heard about

Kyle Seagraves:

the neighborhood and didn't experience the neighborhood before you bought into.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, I, I think that that's really important.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I think that again, depending on your personal financial situation,

Katelyn Magnuson:

your personal goals and what's going on in your life that I don't, I don't,

Katelyn Magnuson:

I really don't think that renting is.

Katelyn Magnuson:

assuming that it aligns with what you're trying to do in your life.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I mean, I

Kyle Seagraves:

yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

would've actually rented when we made this last move,

Katelyn Magnuson:

but there wasn't anything where I could have three cats and three

Katelyn Magnuson:

dogs and, you know, 10 chickens.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So buying it was,

Katelyn Magnuson:

and we were able to do a scouting trip ahead of time

Katelyn Magnuson:

and, you know, do what we could.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And there's been a learning curve with that.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I mean, had I been able to renting, would've been much more ideal

Katelyn Magnuson:

and I think that when people can.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Like you said, if they're moving to a new area, if they're needing time to

Katelyn Magnuson:

build up an emergency fund, because if you don't have an emergency fund

Katelyn Magnuson:

and you buy a house, that means that you're gonna be so much more stressed.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're going to have any, you know, repairs potentially that

Katelyn Magnuson:

you're having to either fund out of pocket or with credit card debt.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And that's not a stress free to be jumping into, you know, potentially

Katelyn Magnuson:

the biggest investment that you make in your life with buying a house.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And so I.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Understanding that and making sure that you're making it for the right reasons.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And again, not talking about it with people around you until you've made up

Katelyn Magnuson:

your own mind, or maybe having talked with a professional first to decide what's best

Katelyn Magnuson:

for you financially and what you can do.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think we're moving away from this to an extent, but I think for so

Katelyn Magnuson:

long success has been measured by getting married and buying a house.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And, you know, you've, you've thrived, you've gone out on your own and a that's

Katelyn Magnuson:

not accessible for everyone right now.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And it's also not what everyone's looking for.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You know, maybe you want a digital nomad and travel the world.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Does buying make sense for you?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Can you rent that out?

Katelyn Magnuson:

You know, there are all these different scenarios to run

Katelyn Magnuson:

through to decide what makes the

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

I know a CEO of a very large mortgage company who just rents To be fair.

Kyle Seagraves:

He has several rentals all over the nation that he just travels between,

Kyle Seagraves:

but that makes more sense to him.

Kyle Seagraves:

And he has the income that supports him being able to kind of do whatever

Kyle Seagraves:

he wants with his housing situation.

Kyle Seagraves:

but it is not the pinnacle of success.

Kyle Seagraves:

The ultimate thing that you have to do.

Kyle Seagraves:

do you feel like there is a timeline that people need to have in mind

Kyle Seagraves:

of like, they need to be in a home for a specific amount of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

If they're going to make a buying decision.

Kyle Seagraves:

Like if they're like, oh, I'm not really sure if I'm gonna continue living

Kyle Seagraves:

here for the next three to five years.

Kyle Seagraves:

Do you think renting is better in that situation?

Katelyn Magnuson:

I feel like if you think you're gonna be

Katelyn Magnuson:

somewhere for five years or more.

Katelyn Magnuson:

depending on the market prices, you know, rent versus everything else.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think five years is kind of the break even point from what I've

Katelyn Magnuson:

looked at for it being justified.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I mean, home, buying's a process.

Katelyn Magnuson:

There are, there are pros to renting, right?

Katelyn Magnuson:

You have things that aren't your responsibility.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You potentially have a landlord or a property management company that can be

Katelyn Magnuson:

great and can handle some things for you.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And so I think for the most part, yeah, the, the three to five year.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I personally, I think would get really antsy by the three year

Katelyn Magnuson:

mark if I was renting somewhere and would absolutely want to buy.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But I think if you're not sure you're going to stay in an area for at least

Katelyn Magnuson:

three, if not five, that I wouldn't necessarily look to buy again, unless

Katelyn Magnuson:

it made really great financial sense.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Or is it something that would make a great rental later on?

Katelyn Magnuson:

You know, is it in a college town?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Is it somewhere that's in demand where even if you weren't going to be staying

Katelyn Magnuson:

there that full time could still pay off.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, absolutely.

Kyle Seagraves:

I still haven't made up my mind on like the three to five year, but it's somewhere

Kyle Seagraves:

within there that I'm like it's after three years definitely feels right.

Kyle Seagraves:

But it's so hard to tell, like there's what, what is the actual break even point?

Kyle Seagraves:

I think it just depends too a lot on like, the difference in your rental payment

Kyle Seagraves:

versus your mortgage payment, because, for a lot of people, their rent is lower

Kyle Seagraves:

than their mortgage payment might be.

Kyle Seagraves:

And for others, it's the opposite.

Kyle Seagraves:

Their rental payment is a lot higher than their potential mortgage could be.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, and it really, I think comes down to those personal situations.

Kyle Seagraves:

But I think, yeah, three to five years, as long as you're not in a position

Kyle Seagraves:

where you're like I could move out of state tomorrow or next year, then.

Kyle Seagraves:

Getting to that point of figuring out.

Kyle Seagraves:

Okay.

Kyle Seagraves:

I think I wanna work towards buying a house, uh, within the three to five

Kyle Seagraves:

year range is a really good decision.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Well, I think too, what you just touched on is, especially

Katelyn Magnuson:

if you are able to buy and it's significantly less expensive then for

Katelyn Magnuson:

you to rent depending on, you know, what

Katelyn Magnuson:

the area is that that can also lend to you, maybe making the jump sooner.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And on the flip side, if you can rent, you know, less expensively,

Katelyn Magnuson:

then you can buy and you're unsure of how long you're gonna be somewhere.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Is there as much financial incentive

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think you had a really interesting take on this and

Katelyn Magnuson:

we were talking about this offline.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So sometimes people will look at renting as throwing money away, which

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think you and I both disagree with in the vast majority of situations.

Katelyn Magnuson:

However, when you look at renting is throwing money away and you look at

Katelyn Magnuson:

having a mortgage or buying a home as not throwing money away, you had kind

Katelyn Magnuson:

of brought up that the opportunity cost of both of them and that you're

Katelyn Magnuson:

looking to decrease your overall cost.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So essentially you were talking about how you're looking to decrease

Katelyn Magnuson:

your overall out of pocket expense.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And when you buy a house, let's say that you rent for 10 years or you buy a

Katelyn Magnuson:

house and you live there for 10 years.

Katelyn Magnuson:

What is your cost at the end of that timeframe and

Katelyn Magnuson:

comparing those.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, Yeah, so a lot of people.

Kyle Seagraves:

For some reason well I know the reason cuz everyone wants to talk about the

Kyle Seagraves:

good things in finance that happen to them and never wanna talk about the bad.

Kyle Seagraves:

Especially with the way the housing work has moved over the past 10 years.

Kyle Seagraves:

There's this thought that when you buy a home, it has to be profitable

Kyle Seagraves:

and people start treating housing, like where I'm going to enjoy spending

Kyle Seagraves:

my time and where my cat is going to Meow all around the house like that.

Kyle Seagraves:

That is supposed to be an investment.

Kyle Seagraves:

. And so I think people view when they buy a house that it has

Kyle Seagraves:

to be, I have to make money.

Kyle Seagraves:

and really for most people home actually still costs the money, even

Kyle Seagraves:

over a period of 10 to 15 years.

Kyle Seagraves:

the only thing that's better over buying a house than renting is not the fact

Kyle Seagraves:

that you make money buying a house.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's that it's so much cheaper than renting over that same period of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

The main reason why is because the monthly payment that you're paying in part of

Kyle Seagraves:

that goes towards your equity in the home.

Kyle Seagraves:

So how much money you could get if you sold, and then also your

Kyle Seagraves:

home grows in appreciation.

Kyle Seagraves:

Whereas a rental payment usually increases over time, historically a

Kyle Seagraves:

three year percent increase over time.

Kyle Seagraves:

And none of that goes towards you.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so when you actually look at the cost of a loan and then the potential

Kyle Seagraves:

cost of repairs, along with the cost of things like property taxes and

Kyle Seagraves:

homeowner's insurance, buying home even over 10 years, usually you have a net

Kyle Seagraves:

loss, considering everything appreciation cost of the loan taxes insurance.

Kyle Seagraves:

you usually actually lose money, but you lose less money than if you were

Kyle Seagraves:

renting over the same period of time.

Kyle Seagraves:

And when I run these calculations through, the loan comparison software

Kyle Seagraves:

that I have most people, that difference is actually around $150,000.

Kyle Seagraves:

So we're buying is $150,000, better decision than renting.

Kyle Seagraves:

Over that 10 to 15 year period.

Kyle Seagraves:

so you're still losing money buying.

Kyle Seagraves:

Maybe you lost on average, like $10,000 over 10 years, but renting, you may

Kyle Seagraves:

have lost a hundred thousand dollars over 10 years, uh, because you were

Kyle Seagraves:

never able to get that money back.

Kyle Seagraves:

So that's really the big thing.

Kyle Seagraves:

There are instances in where people actually make money buying house.

Kyle Seagraves:

If they have crazy appreciation that they're seeing, but it's not the.

Kyle Seagraves:

People are way more willing to share.

Kyle Seagraves:

Uh, it's the survivorship bias.

Kyle Seagraves:

People are way more willing to share.

Kyle Seagraves:

Hey, I made $20,000 by selling my house than I took a bath on my house.

Kyle Seagraves:

right.

Kyle Seagraves:

No one wants to share those stories.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Right.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Well, I think that was just such an interesting tape because I think so

Katelyn Magnuson:

many of us are looking at it yes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

As an investment, but it's, it's an it's investing in decreasing

Katelyn Magnuson:

our costs for most of us at the end

Katelyn Magnuson:

of the day,

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

which I think is a

Katelyn Magnuson:

really powerful takeaway.

Kyle Seagraves:

And when people get a check when they sell their home.

Kyle Seagraves:

And like that calculation that I use in the, loan comparison software, I have

Kyle Seagraves:

considers the cost to sell that you pay for like realtors commission around 6%.

Kyle Seagraves:

Like when people get a check back at closing, when they sell their

Kyle Seagraves:

home over, let's say 10 years.

Kyle Seagraves:

most of the time people are gonna get money and they be like, look,

Kyle Seagraves:

I made money, owning a home.

Kyle Seagraves:

When in reality, if we looked at all the numbers broken down, they

Kyle Seagraves:

actually lost money over that time.

Kyle Seagraves:

The money that they're getting back is the equity that they paid into the home.

Kyle Seagraves:

And so they're getting it back so they didn't actually make money.

Kyle Seagraves:

Even though you got a check, it was your money to begin with.

Kyle Seagraves:

You still may have lost a little bit of money over a period of time, but you

Kyle Seagraves:

would've lost way more, through renting.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, I, I do.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think so many people focus on that last, the, oh, look, I got this.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I get to walk away with the profit and then yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But what did you pay for repairs

Katelyn Magnuson:

and maintenance and.

Kyle Seagraves:

it's cause no, one's like seeing how much they actually paid in.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're like, okay.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Let's do just a little bit of math here for a second, cuz that's great.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I'm not trying to, you know, shit on your parade, but we,

Katelyn Magnuson:

we have to factor it all in.

Katelyn Magnuson:

no, I, I think that that's a really good way to look at it, Kyle, and I think that

Katelyn Magnuson:

that was a really unique perspective.

Katelyn Magnuson:

is there anything else?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Oh, did you wanna chat about the standard deduction?

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah, I think we can cover that a little bit.

Kyle Seagraves:

and you might be able to shed a little bit more light on that

Kyle Seagraves:

since that is definitely more your domain than it is mine.

Kyle Seagraves:

But I do know, um, I think a lot of people get confused when they

Kyle Seagraves:

talk with me and they're like, oh, I can just write everything off.

Kyle Seagraves:

Right.

Kyle Seagraves:

I'm

Kyle Seagraves:

like, well,

Katelyn Magnuson:

that

Kyle Seagraves:

You could, but you're gonna save more money

Kyle Seagraves:

taking the standard deduction.

Kyle Seagraves:

At least most people will than by itemizing, things

Kyle Seagraves:

like their mortgage interest.

Kyle Seagraves:

So could you maybe

Kyle Seagraves:

share a little bit more about some of

Kyle Seagraves:

those

Kyle Seagraves:

differences?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah, absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So from a tax perspective, and this is something that we check for everyone,

Katelyn Magnuson:

that's a homeowner that comes to us.

Katelyn Magnuson:

We look at, is it better to itemize or is it better to take the standard deduction?

Katelyn Magnuson:

And essentially the standard deduction has gone up quite a bit in the last few

Katelyn Magnuson:

years after moving incrementally up.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It is now at $12,950 per person.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So that's double, if you are a, you know, married household and with that, it's

Katelyn Magnuson:

basically a free reduction on income.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So if you are looking at, you know, my spouse and I make a hundred

Katelyn Magnuson:

thousand dollars, and when you get taxed on your income for income

Katelyn Magnuson:

tax purposes, The IRS says, cool.

Katelyn Magnuson:

We know that you have things that are deductions, that you've spent that

Katelyn Magnuson:

are not really part of your take home.

Katelyn Magnuson:

We're gonna give you a free subtraction on your income and you pay taxes after that.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So when you're looking at it and what's 12, 9, 5, 13, little

Katelyn Magnuson:

under it's 25 and some change.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So we're gonna say 26,000 on that a hundred thousand dollars of income.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So that means that you're actually paying income taxes on $74,000.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Instead of the hundred thousand dollars.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So it reduces what you get taxed on and then reduces your tax bill and what a

Katelyn Magnuson:

lot of people will do when they send over all their information for a lot of them,

Katelyn Magnuson:

including their 10 98 from their mortgage, they'll say, oh, you know, I didn't see

Katelyn Magnuson:

where my mortgage was taken on my taxes, where my expenses were taken on there.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You know, my interest, my property taxes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And that's because for a lot of people, if you are not able to

Katelyn Magnuson:

get up to that standard deduction amount, or exceed it, then it doesn't

Katelyn Magnuson:

justify itemizing those deductions.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Let's say that with your mortgage interest and property taxes, you come up to $6,000.

Katelyn Magnuson:

We could claim we could itemize and claim that $6,000 in your taxes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But that means you're now being taxed on $94,000 rather than $74,000.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And so it's always worth understanding unless you are purchasing.

Katelyn Magnuson:

A home that has a pretty large mortgage that you're gonna be using for it.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're most likely, or you have some extenuating circumstances, right?

Katelyn Magnuson:

Maybe you make massive charitable donations or other

Katelyn Magnuson:

things that are going on.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're not going to hit that standard deduction.

Katelyn Magnuson:

so it's better to take the standard deduction than to

Katelyn Magnuson:

itemize.

Kyle Seagraves:

And that's why like, talking with somebody like

Kyle Seagraves:

yourself is very helpful in, in tax planning, uh, to figure out which

Kyle Seagraves:

one is better, because I think a lot of people get confused about it.

Kyle Seagraves:

Um, or they think like I can, I get to add on writing off my

Kyle Seagraves:

mortgage interest or other things.

Kyle Seagraves:

On top of the standard deduction when it's actually kind of a, a cool

Kyle Seagraves:

thing that the standard deduction got raised so much, um, because for

Kyle Seagraves:

a lot of people, it used to be okay.

Kyle Seagraves:

Either I can write off $6,000 or as a single person, the government would

Kyle Seagraves:

actually say, well, we'll let you write off almost $13,000 for free.

Kyle Seagraves:

If you want to,

Kyle Seagraves:

I'm gonna take that all day long.

Kyle Seagraves:

over taking

Kyle Seagraves:

my itemized.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

No, absolutely.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And I, I know I've seen people that have bought a house in the prior tax here and

Katelyn Magnuson:

they come to us and they're like, well, I thought this was gonna help me tax wise.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

But we, we never had that conversation.

Katelyn Magnuson:

And like you bought a $300,000 house and the numbers on those, you

Katelyn Magnuson:

know, generally shake out to you being under the standard deduction.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So we're still gonna take the standard deduction and it's better for you.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It just didn't help you on the tax front necessarily.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

definitely don't buy a house for the tax, uh, benefits, cuz

Kyle Seagraves:

usually most people don't have

Kyle Seagraves:

zero

Kyle Seagraves:

tax benefits.

Katelyn Magnuson:

it's like having children for the tax benefit, right?

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're like, no, I had kids, I get a tax write up.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I

Kyle Seagraves:

it's the, it's kinda like the same thing with people who like they

Kyle Seagraves:

just started at LLC and then they're like go to a coffee shop and like don't worry.

Kyle Seagraves:

It's a business expense.

Kyle Seagraves:

All right off.

Kyle Seagraves:

I'm like it's still a

Kyle Seagraves:

$7 latte.

Katelyn Magnuson:

right.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You're still spending the money.

Kyle Seagraves:

To stop, help the write off works.

Kyle Seagraves:

Stop free.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Right.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It, it always, um, every single time it brings me back to shits Creek.

Katelyn Magnuson:

You know, it's a write off, it's a write off.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Well, who pays for it?

Katelyn Magnuson:

I don't know the government people.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Um, because yeah, I, I think if you don't fully understand, write offs

Katelyn Magnuson:

and how they work, like you're still spending that money out of pocket.

Katelyn Magnuson:

It's just that if it's a business deduction, you're, you know, potentially.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Getting a portion of that back or paying a portion of it, you know,

Katelyn Magnuson:

less, but you're not, if you spend $7, you're not paying $7 less in taxes.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Like it's a ratio or a percentage,

Katelyn Magnuson:

not

Kyle Seagraves:

Yeah.

Kyle Seagraves:

80% of a $7 coffee is still

Kyle Seagraves:

what?

Kyle Seagraves:

Six something

Kyle Seagraves:

you're still

Kyle Seagraves:

spending the

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Five 60, I think.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Yeah,

Kyle Seagraves:

yeah,

Katelyn Magnuson:

So you're still, you're still out the money that like you could

Katelyn Magnuson:

have just kept in your pocket and paid the

Katelyn Magnuson:

20% taxes on.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Oh, well, thank you.

Katelyn Magnuson:

I think on our next episode, we're gonna be diving a little

Katelyn Magnuson:

bit more into self-employment.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So that was actually a perfect segue and chatting about the strategy around

Katelyn Magnuson:

buying a house and risk management.

Katelyn Magnuson:

So we'll catch everyone next week.

Katelyn Magnuson:

Make sure if you want to check out Kyle's calculator or any of the

Katelyn Magnuson:

social media, you check the notes.

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About the Podcast

Wealth Witches
Where financial empowerment meets magic!
Welcome to the Wealth Witches™ podcast, where financial empowerment meets magic! I'm Katelyn Magnuson, your guide on this enchanted journey to holistic wealth and prosperity. Here, we honor all identities and invoke our inner witches to create a community where everyone feels welcome and inspired.

Formerly known as the Confident Money podcast, we've transformed into Wealth Witches™ with Katelyn Magnuson. This change is about embracing the once-taboo topics of money and magic, blending them into a powerful mix of practical advice and mystical insights. Whether you're here for financial tips or to explore the magical side of life, this podcast is your new home.

What can you expect from Wealth Witches™? We combine actionable financial advice with a holistic approach to life. You'll hear from guests like astrologers, neurodivergent business owners, and magical creatives, discussing everything from business requirements to the latest trends in holistic wealth. We're breaking down the barriers that make finance feel dry and inaccessible, making it exciting and relevant to your life.

This podcast is for anyone who feels out of place in the traditional financial world. If you've ever felt like your interests in magic, human design, or holistic living didn't belong in a financial conversation, this is the podcast for you. We're here to tell you that you can embrace all parts of yourself and still be financially successful. We're not just talking about money – we're talking about creating a life of abundance and freedom. Our community is dynamic, diverse, and inclusive, and we want you to be a part of it.

Join us as we explore new ways to think about money and life. We're here to challenge the status quo and help you embrace your inner witch on your financial journey. Each episode is designed to inspire, educate, and empower you to take control of your financial destiny.

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DISCLAIMER: This Podcast may receive compensation for promoting or recommending products or services through affiliate links. We only recommend products and services that we believe are of value to our listeners. The content provided in this podcast is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional financial, accounting, or legal advice. Listeners are advised to consult with qualified professionals before making any financial decisions. The Freelance CFO is not responsible for any actions taken based on the information provided.

About your host

Profile picture for Katelyn Magnuson

Katelyn Magnuson

Katelyn, the driving force behind The Freelance CFO and creator of Wealth Witches, is revolutionizing accounting with a sprinkle of magic. With a decade of experience, she’s not your typical number cruncher. Her unique blend of expertise and approachability, infused with a touch of spiritual insight, has made her a go-to authority. Katelyn believes finance should be a stepping stone to success, not a barrier. With a judgment-free ethos, she simplifies complex financial topics, making them actionable for entrepreneurs and small businesses. Her ultimate goal? To empower you to manifest your authentic life—not a cookie-cutter one!